Authors: Sylvie Berney; Michael Mettraux; Tatjana Franz; François Candaux; Aude Eggimann; Nathalie Fehr; Lilith Abrahamyan Empson; Philippe Conus; Philipp S. Baumann · Research

How Can Mental Health Accommodations Help Young Adults in Education?

Understanding the importance and implementation of educational accommodations for students with mental health conditions

Source: Berney, S., Mettraux, M., Franz, T., Candaux, F., Eggimann, A., Fehr, N., Abrahamyan Empson, L., Conus, P., & Baumann, P. S. (2023). Psychiatry: what's new in 2022. Revue Médicale Suisse, 19, 82-85. https://doi.org/10.53738/REVMED.2023.19.809-10.82

What you need to know

  • Most mental health conditions emerge before age 25, making educational support crucial during this period
  • Mental health conditions can affect cognitive functions including attention, memory, and information processing
  • Educational accommodations can help students succeed while managing their mental health challenges

Understanding Mental Health in Young Adults

The journey through education - whether in high school, vocational training, or university - represents a critical period in a young person’s life. It’s also a time when many mental health conditions first appear. The way these conditions manifest can significantly impact a student’s ability to learn and perform academically, yet with proper support, many students can successfully complete their education.

Impact on Learning

Mental health conditions and their treatments can affect various cognitive functions that are essential for learning. These include:

  • Difficulty concentrating or maintaining attention
  • Memory problems
  • Challenges with understanding and processing information
  • Struggles with verbal expression (both written and spoken)
  • Problems with motivation and task completion
  • Slower information processing
  • Difficulties with planning and organization

Types of Educational Accommodations

Educational accommodations are adjustments made to help students overcome these challenges while maintaining academic standards. Common accommodations include:

  • Extra time during exams
  • Reduced visual or auditory distractions
  • Modified assignment deadlines
  • Alternative testing environments
  • Breaks during long classes or exams
  • Note-taking assistance

Educational institutions are legally required to provide reasonable accommodations for students with documented mental health conditions. The process typically involves:

  1. Medical documentation of the condition
  2. Description of functional limitations
  3. Recommendations for specific accommodations
  4. Regular review and adjustment of accommodations

What This Means for You

If you’re a student struggling with mental health challenges:

  • Know that seeking help and requesting accommodations is your right
  • Work with mental health professionals to document your condition and needed accommodations
  • Communicate proactively with your educational institution’s disability services office
  • Remember that accommodations are meant to level the playing field, not provide an unfair advantage

If you’re an educator or administrator:

  • Understand that mental health conditions are “invisible disabilities” that require legitimate support
  • Work collaboratively with students and health professionals to implement effective accommodations
  • Regular review accommodation effectiveness and adjust as needed

Conclusions

  • Educational accommodations are an essential tool for supporting students with mental health conditions
  • A collaborative approach between healthcare providers, educational institutions, and students is crucial for successful implementation
  • While more research is needed on long-term outcomes, current evidence suggests accommodations can help students succeed in their educational journey
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